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貨期:
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May regulate the transport and translation of mRNAs of proteins involved in synaptic plasticity in neurons and cell proliferation and migration in multiple cell types. Binds directly and selectively to MYC and CCND2 RNAs. In neuronal cells, directly binds to several mRNAs associated with RNA granules, including BDNF, CAMK2A, CREB1, MAP2, NTRK2 mRNAs, as well as to GRIN1 and KPNB1 mRNAs, but not to rRNAs.
基因功能參考文獻(xiàn):
that high Caprin1 expression was significantly associated with worse overall survival for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 29037839
Based on insights from the structures and existing biochemical data, the existence of an evolutionarily conserved ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex consisting of Caprin-1, FMRP and G3BP1 is proposed. PMID: 27303792
Data suggest that DEAD-box helicase 3 (DDX3X) physically interacts and co-localizes with poly(A)-binding cytoplasmic protein 1 (PABPC1) and caprin-1 in lamellipodia at the leading edge of spreading cells; these interactions are dependent on mRNA; depletion of DDX3X (via gene silencing with the CRISPR-Cas system) leads to decreased cell motility. These studies were conducted using MRC5 lung fibroblast cell line. PMID: 28733330
G3BP mediates the condensation of stress granules by shifting between two different states that are controlled by the phosphorylation of S149 and by binding to Caprin1 or USP10. PMID: 27022092
The G3BP1-Caprin1-PKR complex represents a new mode of PKR activation and is important for antiviral activity of G3BP1 and PKR during infection with mengovirus. PMID: 25784705
Data show that tylophorine compounds exert anti-cancer activity predominantly by targeting and sequestering the caprin-1 protein and c-Myc mRNA associated ribonucleoprotein complex. PMID: 25669982
G3BP1, G3BP2 and CAPRIN1 are required for translation of interferon stimulated mRNAs and are targeted by a dengue virus non-coding RNA. PMID: 24992036
Cyr61/Caprin-1 co-expression was associated with worse survival. PMID: 23528710
These results suggest that the Japanese encephalitis virus core protein circumvents translational shutoff by inhibiting stress granule formation through an interaction with Caprin-1 and facilitates viral propagation in vitro and in vivo. PMID: 23097442
Fragile mental retardation protein interacts with the RNA-binding protein Caprin1 in neuronal RiboNucleoProtein complexes PMID: 22737234
Homologous region-1 (HR-1) is a novel protein domain that has been identified near the N-terminus of human caprin-1; highly conserved in vertebrates and insects, it is also present in the human caprin-2 paralog. PMID: 14764709
involvement of cellular protein p137 in transcription of intermediate stage genes may regulate the transition between early and late phases of vaccinia virus replication PMID: 15471883
Suppression of expression of human Caprin-1 results in slowing of the proliferation rate, due to prolongation of the G1 phase of the cell cycle, formally demonstrating that Caprin-1 is essential for normal cellular proliferation. PMID: 16177067
Caprin-1/G3BP-1 complex is likely to regulate the transport and translation of mRNAs of proteins involved with synaptic plasticity in neurons PMID: 17210633
MiR-16 negatively regulate HMGA1 and caprin-1 which are involved in cell proliferation. PMID: 19250063