E. coli biotin ligase
(BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino
acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo
by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage
between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
The tag type will be
determined during production process. If you have specified tag
type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag
preferentially.
產(chǎn)品提供形式:
Lyophilized powder Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
復(fù)溶:
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior
to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute
protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0
mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and
aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final
concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
儲存條件:
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for
mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
保質(zhì)期:
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state,
buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein
itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The
shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
貨期:
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our
proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you
request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance
and extra fees will be charged.
注意事項:
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Adapter protein that functions as clathrin-associated sorting protein (CLASP) required for clathrin-mediated endocytosis of selected cargo proteins. Can bind and assemble clathrin, and binds simultaneously to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and cargos containing non-phosphorylated NPXY internalization motifs, such as the LDL receptor, to recruit them to clathrin-coated pits. Can function in clathrin-mediated endocytosis independently of the AP-2 complex. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1; this function seems to redundant with the AP-2 complex and seems to require DAB2 binding to endocytosis accessory EH domain-containing proteins such as EPS15, EPS15L1 and ITSN1. Involved in endocytosis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator/CFTR. Involved in endocytosis of megalin/LRP2 lipoprotein receptor during embryonal development. Required for recycling of the TGF-beta receptor. Involved in CFTR trafficking to the late endosome. Involved in several receptor-mediated signaling pathways. Involved in TGF-beta receptor signaling and facilitates phosphorylation of the signal transducer SMAD2. Mediates TFG-beta-stimulated JNK activation. May inhibit the canoniocal Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway by stabilizing the beta-catenin destruction complex through a competing association with axin preventing its dephosphorylation through protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Sequesters LRP6 towards clathrin-mediated endocytosis, leading to inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. May activate non-canonical Wnt signaling. In cell surface growth factor/Ras signaling pathways proposed to inhibit ERK activation by interrupting the binding of GRB2 to SOS1 and to inhibit SRC by preventing its activating phosphorylation at 'Tyr-419'. Proposed to be involved in modulation of androgen receptor (AR) signaling mediated by SRC activation; seems to compete with AR for interaction with SRC. Plays a role in the CSF-1 signal transduction pathway. Plays a role in cellular differentiation. Involved in cell positioning and formation of visceral endoderm (VE) during embryogenesis and proposed to be required in the VE to respond to Nodal signaling coming from the epiblast. Required for the epithelial to mesenchymal transition, a process necessary for proper embryonic development. May be involved in myeloid cell differentiation and can induce macrophage adhesion and spreading. May act as a tumor suppressor.
基因功能參考文獻(xiàn):
Estrogen-induced miR-191 was identified as a direct upstream regulator of DAB2 in ER-positive breast cancer cells. PMID: 29247596
DAB2 is a frequent target of epigenetic silencing in oral carcinomas and may be potentially used for tumor detection PMID: 29254794
Dab2 Ser723 phosphorylation is a key molecular event in thrombin-stimulated inside-out signaling and platelet activation, contributing to a new function of Dab2 in thrombin signaling. PMID: 28876503
DAB2 might be involved in excessive aldosterone biosynthesis and correlate with specific clinical characteristics of aldosterone-producing adenoma patients. PMID: 28514805
the results indicated that substrate stiffness could regulate EMT of cervical cancer cell lines HeLa and SiHa at least partially through miR-106b and its downstream target DAB2. PMID: 28498390
DAB2 can suppress the ERK signaling, but correlate to have TGF-beta-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCCs). PMID: 27036032
The various novel mechanisms are described by which Dab2 mediates an array of signaling events with vast physiological consequences. PMID: 27417122
In conclusion, DAB2 and Intelectin-1 are newly identified positive markers of mesothelioma and have potential to be included in future immunohistochemical marker panels for differentiation of epithelioid mesothelioma from pulmonary adenocarcinoma PMID: 28394802
abundances of megalin and Dab2 (p = 0.046) were reduced in infected placentas from women with LBW deliveries PMID: 27072056
Data show that miR106b was frequently up-regulated in human cervical carcinoma tumors and cell lines and inversely correlated with DAB2 expression. Its regulation in under TGF-beta1 which contributes to cell migration by targeting DAB2 in cervical carcinoma. PMID: 26769181
these findings reveal that DAB2 is critical for controlling inflammatory signaling during phenotypic polarization of macrophages PMID: 26927671
DAB2 regulated the cell migration associated genes in PC3 cells, and the differential DAB2 expression between LNCaP and PC3 cells was partly regulated by histone 4 acetylation. PMID: 26143155
Dab2 depletion also increases the rescued protein half-life of DeltaF508 CFTR by ~18% and ~91%, respectively PMID: 25879443
These results indicated that miR-93 plays an important role in the initiation and progression of NPC by targeting Dab2 and the miR-93/Dab2 pathway may contribute to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for NPC in the future. PMID: 25892549
DAB2 expression is decreased in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer , and the frequent methylation event at sites -86 to 226 of the DAB2 gene could contribute to the downregulation of DAB2. PMID: 25719979
Attenuating Dab2 expression in K562 cells diminished TfR internalization and increased surface levels of TfR concomitantly with a decrease in Tf uptake and erythroid differentiation. PMID: 24889971
Results suggest that endogenous Dab2 exacerbates central nervous system inflammation, potentially acting to up-regulate reactive oxygen species expression in macrophages and microglia, and that it is of potential pathogenic relevance in multiple sclerosis PMID: 24252604
Numb specifically regulates NPC1L1-mediated cholesterol absorption both in human intestine and liver, distinct from ARH and Dab2, which selectively participate in LDLR-mediated LDL uptake. PMID: 25331956
Akt1 and Akt2 are involved in albumin endocytosis, and phosphorylation of Dab2 by Akt induces albumin endocytosis in proximal tubule epithelial cells. PMID: 25253241
The data support a model in which Dab2 regulates the domain localization of TbetaRI in the membrane, balancing TGF-beta signaling via the Smad and JNK pathways. PMID: 24648493
breast cancer cell was deficient in Dab2 expression and related receptor endocytosis-mediated TGF-beta depletion, which may contribute to the accumulation of TGF-beta in tumor microenvironment and the induction of immune tolerance. PMID: 24638085
miR-145 regulates the migration and invasion of highly invasive prostate cancer cells through targeting DAB2 gene PMID: 24846918
Aberrant hypermethylation and reduced expression of disabled-2 promote the development of lung cancers. PMID: 24002585
Reduced Dab2 or loss of Dab2 expression significantly correlates with lower classification of meningiomas and negatively correlates with the invasive ability of adjacent tissues. PMID: 24608456
Exposure to follicular fluid transiently increased the transcript levels of IL8 and PTGS2, and decreased the expression of SOD2, GPX3, DAB2, and NR3C1. TNF and IL6 levels were also decreased while those of NAMPT were unaffected. PMID: 24186266
Megalin and Dab2 were expressed in prostate and colon epithelial cells, which was markedly enhanced following treatment with retinoic acid PMID: 23909735
These data suggest that Dab2-mediated recruitment of EH domain proteins selectively drives the internalization of the Dab2 cargo, integrin b1. PMID: 22648170
Data indicate that disabled-2 (Dab2) sulfatide-binding motif contains two helices when embedded in micelles, reversibly binds to sulfatides with moderate affinity, lies parallel to the micelle surface. PMID: 22977233
The Dab2 gene is inactivated in part by DNA methylation, and the suppression of Dab2 expression by DNA methylation may play a role in the development of myelodysplastic syndrome. PMID: 23005040
These findings thereby define an adaptor-specific mechanism in the control of fibrinogen uptake and implicate that DAB2 is the key adaptor in the clathrin-associated endocytic complexes to mediate fibrinogen internalization. PMID: 22705885
inhibition of Dab2 decreases phosphorylation of SMAD-1, 5, and 8 PMID: 22898784
FCHO2 regulates the size of clathrin structures, and its interaction with Dab2 is needed for LDLR endocytosis under conditions of low AP2. PMID: 22323290
Dab2 mediates AP-2 independent recruitment of CFTR to CCVs in polarized human airway epithelial cells. PMID: 22399289
It was concluded that PKB/Akt is part of an endocytic machinery and it mediates albumin uptake through its interaction with Dab2. PMID: 22218591
Dab2 is required for the TGFbeta-induced gene expression of angiogenic factors such as VEGF and FGF2 PMID: 22265793
Dab2 depletion increased the CFTR half-life ~3-fold, in addition to inhibiting CFTR endocytosis. PMID: 21995445
Expressions of Disabled-2 and Axin were concurrently reduced and correlated with the malignant phenotype of lung cancers. PMID: 21496867
Dab2 is part of an accommodation of the cell to the altered physicochemical conditions prevalent in mitosis, aimed at allowing endocytic activity throughout the cell cycle. PMID: 21097498
Loss of Dab2 expression, commonly observed in breast cancer, may facilitate TGFbeta-stimulated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and therefore increase the propensity for metastasis. PMID: 21063401
DAB2 acts as a tumor suppressor by dictating tumor cell TGF-beta responses, identify a biomarker for squamous cell carcinomas progression. PMID: 20592473
Demonstrate frequent DAB2 promoter hypermethylation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and support the putative tumour suppressor effect of DAB2. PMID: 20525238
two pools of Dab2 co-exist at the platelet surface, in both sulfatide- and integrin receptor-bound states, and their balance controls the extent of the clotting response PMID: 19956625
Data show that downregulation of myosin VI expression results in a significant reduction in PSA and VEGF secretion in LNCaP cells, and the intracellular targeting seems to involve myosin VI-interacting proteins, GIPC and LMTK2 and Dab2. PMID: 19855435
mechanism of growth inhibitory effect in prostate cancer PMID: 11812785
DOC2 has a role in regulating c-Src in prostatic epithelium and cancer PMID: 12473651
Results suggest that disabled-2 functions as a negative regulator of canonical Wnt signaling by stabilizing the beta-catenin degradation complex. PMID: 12805222
CIN85 association with Dab2 is essential for its recruitment to clathrin coat and appears to be modulated by growth factor stimulation PMID: 14596919
Loss in dab-2 expression is correlated with the loss of epithelial basement membrane in morphologically normal areas PMID: 14669280
a binding affinity of Dab phosphotyrosine interaction domain for megalin CT of K(D) = 2.6 x 10(-7) +/- 5.3 x 10(-8) PMID: 15134832
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亞細(xì)胞定位:
Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane. Membrane, clathrin-coated pit. Note=Colocalizes with large insert-containing isoforms of MYO6 at clathrin-coated pits/vesicles. During mitosis is progressively displaced from the membrane and translocated to the cytoplasm.
組織特異性:
Expressed in deep invaginations, inclusion cysts and the surface epithelial cells of the ovary. Also expressed in breast epithelial cells, spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, macrophages, fibroblasts, lung epithelial cells, placenta, brain stem, heart and s