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  4. Recombinant Human Egl nine homolog 2 (EGLN2), Partial

Recombinant Human Egl nine homolog 2 (EGLN2), Partial

  • 中文名稱：
    人EGLN2重組蛋白
  • 貨號：
    CSB-EP007482HUa2
  • 規(guī)格：
    ￥1344
  • 圖片：
    • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
  • 其他：

產(chǎn)品詳情

  • 純度：
    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
  • 生物活性：
    Not Test
  • 基因名：
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 別名：
    Egl nine homolog 2;Estrogen-induced tag 6;EIT-6;HPH-3;Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 1;HIF-PH1;HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 1;HPH-1;Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 1;PHD1
  • 種屬：
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 蛋白長度：
    Partial
  • 來源：
    E.coli
  • 分子量：
    32.3 kDa
  • 表達區(qū)域：
    283-407aa
  • 氨基酸序列
    MVACYPGNGLGYVRHVDNPHGDGRCITCIYYLNQNWDVKVHGGLLQIFPEGRPVVANIEPLFDRLLIFWSDRRNPHEVKPAYATRYAITVWYFDAKERAAAKDKYQLASGQKGVQVPVSQPPTPT
    Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
  • 蛋白標簽：
    N-terminal 6xHi-SUMO-tagged
  • 產(chǎn)品提供形式：
    Liquid or Lyophilized powder
    Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
  • 緩沖液：
    If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
  • 復溶：
    We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
  • 儲存條件：
    Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 保質(zhì)期：
    The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
    Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
  • 貨期：
    Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
  • Datasheet & COA：
    Please contact us to get it.

產(chǎn)品評價

靶點詳情

  • 功能：
    Prolyl hydroxylase that mediates hydroxylation of proline residues in target proteins, such as ATF4, IKBKB, CEP192 and HIF1A. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif. Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN2 is involved in regulating hypoxia tolerance and apoptosis in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Also regulates susceptibility to normoxic oxidative neuronal death. Links oxygen sensing to cell cycle and primary cilia formation by hydroxylating the critical centrosome component CEP192 which promotes its ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Hydroxylates IKBKB, mediating NF-kappa-B activation in hypoxic conditions. Also mediates hydroxylation of ATF4, leading to decreased protein stability of ATF4.
  • 基因功能參考文獻：
    1. 4-bp Insertion/deletion Polymorphism within the Promoter of EGLN2 is associated with breast cancer. PMID: 29693343
    2. Our study provided initial evidence that the insertion/deletion polymorphism rs10680577 may play a functional role in the development of CRC in the Chinese population PMID: 28218358
    3. In advanced-stage Hodgkin's Lymphoma patients strong cytoplasmic PHD1 expression in Reed-Sternberg cells was associated with poor relapse-free survival among patients treated with involved-field radiotherapy and advanced-stage patients treated with doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and darcabazine and involved-field radiotherapy. PMID: 29277791
    4. This study provides new information relating to the possible mechanism of therapeutic action of hydroxylase inhibitors that has been reported in pre-clinical models of intestinal and hepatic disease. PMID: 27130823
    5. PHD1 is phosphorylated by CDK2, CDK4 and CDK6 at Serine 130. PMID: 26644182
    6. siRNA-mediated knockdown of PHD1 inhibited glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic Beta cells. PMID: 26997627
    7. EglN2 associates with the NRF1-PGC1alpha complex and controls mitochondrial function in breast cancer PMID: 26492917
    8. rs3733829 in the EGLN2 gene is significantly associated with the risk of COPD in Chinese populations of Hainan province. PMID: 25609945
    9. study conducted to investigate the association between gastric cancer (GC) susceptibility with a 4-bp insertion/deletion polymorphism (rs10680577) in the proximal promoter of EGLN2; findings showed that the heterozygote and the homozygote 4-bp del/del confer a significantly increased risk of GC PMID: 24517638
    10. Data indicate that the prolyl hydrolase 1 (PHD1) rs10680577 polymorphism is associated with the risk of non-small cell lung cancer in a Chinese population. PMID: 24894671
    11. PHD-1 played an important role in hypoxic response pathway of trophoblast through modulating the level of HIF-2alpha. PMID: 24644426
    12. PHD1 could induce cell cycle arrest in lung cancer cells, resulting in the suppression of cell proliferation. PMID: 24935227
    13. Results show that variants in two adjacent genes, EGLN2 and CYP2A6, influence smoking behavior related to disease risk. PMID: 24045616
    14. Onconeuronal antigen Cdr2 correlates with HIF prolyl-4-hydroxylase PHD1 and worse prognosis in renal cell carcinoma. PMID: 23531419
    15. Findings provided strong evidence for the hypothesis that rs10680577 contributes to hepatocarcinogenesis, possibly by affecting RERT-lncRNA structure and subsequently EGLN2 expression. PMID: 23026137
    16. miR-205 serves a protective role against both oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stresses via the suppression of EGLN2 and subsequent decrease in intracellular reactive oxygen species. PMID: 22859986
    17. Principal component analysis of the covariance matrix of free AIRE-PHD1 highlights the presence of a "flapping" movement, which is blocked in an open conformation upon binding to H3K4me0. PMID: 23077531
    18. PHD1 expression correlated with high proliferation, and these tumors were mainly estrogen receptor-negative. PMID: 21877141
    19. Coexistence of PHD1 stabilized ATF4, as opposed to the destabilization of ATF4 by PHD3. PMID: 21951999
    20. human prolyl hydroxylase might play an important role in determining the physiology and structure of the corpora lutea during the menstrual cycle and early pregnancy PMID: 20840881
    21. role for PHD1 as a positive regulator of intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis in the inflamed colon PMID: 20600011
    22. Prolyl hydroxylase-dependent (but hypoxia inducible factor HIF-1alpha and -2alpha-independent) activation of hypoxia-induced monocyte-endothelial adhesion assigns a new function to monocytic ICAM-1 under acute hypoxic conditions. PMID: 20574001
    23. identified a human homolog of Caenorhabditis elegans Egl9 as a HIF prolyl hydroxylase PMID: 12351678
    24. effect of WT or mutated VHL on PHD 1, 2, and 3 PMID: 15156561
    25. defines the existence of two species of PHD1 and provide evidence that they are generated by alternative translational initiation PMID: 16509823
    26. Understanding the mechanisms by which nickel can inhibit HIF-PHD's and stabilize HIF-1alpha may be important in the treatment of cancer and ischemic diseases. PMID: 16649251
    27. Multiple mitochondrial products, including tricarboxylic acid intermediates and reactive oxygen species, can coordinate PHD activity, HIF stabilization, and cellular responses to O(2) depletion. PMID: 17101781
    28. hypoxia releases repression of NFkappaB activity through decreased prolyl hydroxylase-dependent hydroxylation of IKKbeta PMID: 17114296
    29. Results describe the expression, purification and characterization of the human prolyl hydroxylase PHD1 in Escherichia coli. PMID: 18710826
    30. The identification of EGLN2 as a significantly deregulated gene that maps within the paired chromosome region directly implicates defects in the oxygen-sensing network to the biology of renal oncocytoma. PMID: 18773095
    31. Overexpression of the oxygen sensor PHD-1 is associated with tumor aggressiveness in pancreatic endocrine tumors. PMID: 18927305
    32. Authors identify an interaction between melanoma antigen-11 (MAGE-11) cancer-testis antigen and the major HIF-alpha hydroxylating enzyme PHD2. PMID: 19147576
    33. Prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor reduced mitochondrial cytochrome c release, nuclear translocation of apoptosis inducing factor (AIF), and promoted Akt phosphorylation PMID: 19229863

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  • 亞細胞定位：
    Nucleus.
  • 組織特異性：
    Expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Also expressed in testis and placenta. Highest levels in adult brain, placenta, lung, kidney, and testis. Expressed in hormone responsive tissues, including normal and ca
  • 數(shù)據(jù)庫鏈接：

    HGNC: 14660

    OMIM: 606424

    KEGG: hsa:112398

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000307080

    UniGene: Hs.515417