PVKGGTKCIKYLLFGFNFIFWLAGIAVLAIGLWLRFDSQTKSIFEQETNNNNSSFYTGVYILIGAGALMMLVGFLGCCGAVQESQCMLGLFFGFLLVIFAIEIAAAIWGYSHKDEVIKEVQEFYKDTYNKLKTKDEPQRETLKAIHYALNCCGLAGGVEQFISDICPKKDVLETFTVKSCPDAIKEVFDNKFHIIGAVGIGIAVVMIFGMIFSMILCCAIRRNREMV Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
蛋白標簽:
N-terminal 10xHis-tagged
產(chǎn)品提供形式:
Liquid or Lyophilized powder Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
緩沖液:
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
復溶:
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
儲存條件:
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for
mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
保質(zhì)期:
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state,
buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein
itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The
shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
貨期:
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
注意事項:
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week.
Integral membrane protein associated with integrins, which regulates different processes, such as sperm-egg fusion, platelet activation and aggregation, and cell adhesion. Present at the cell surface of oocytes and plays a key role in sperm-egg fusion, possibly by organizing multiprotein complexes and the morphology of the membrane required for the fusion. In myoblasts, associates with CD81 and PTGFRN and inhibits myotube fusion during muscle regeneration. In macrophages, associates with CD81 and beta-1 and beta-2 integrins, and prevents macrophage fusion into multinucleated giant cells specialized in ingesting complement-opsonized large particles. Also prevents the fusion between mononuclear cell progenitors into osteoclasts in charge of bone resorption. Acts as a receptor for PSG17. Involved in platelet activation and aggregation. Regulates paranodal junction formation. Involved in cell adhesion, cell motility and tumor metastasis.
基因功能參考文獻:
assays. Results from the present study demonstrated that CD9 was highly expressed in the highly metastatic Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)cells and promoted HCC cell migration. This protein may be a novel target for regulating the invasive phenotype in HCC. PMID: 29749468
The species-specific traits in CD9 and CD81 distribution during sperm maturation were compared between mice and humans. A mutual position of CD9/CD81 is shown in human spermatozoa in the acrosomal cap, however in mice, CD9 and CD81 occupy a distinct area. PMID: 29671763
CD9 expression predicts some clinical characteristics and indicates an unfavorable prognosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients. PMID: 29286918
Exosomal markers CD63 and CD9 are elevated in pancreatic tumor tissues. PMID: 28609367
CD9 expression could be a biomarker for poor prognosis in invasive breast carcinoma PMID: 28178752
CD9 stabilizes gp130 by blocking its ubiquitin-dependent lysosomal degradation to promote the IL6-gp130-bone marrow X-linked non-receptor tyrosine kinase-STAT3 signaling for maintaining GSC selfrenewal and tumorigenic capacity. PMID: 27740621
CD9 was highly expressed on extravillous trophoblast (EVT) at the boundary region of EVT invasion and intravascular EVT. CD9 expression on Swan71 cells was reduced under hypoxic conditions, while its expression was increased by co-culture with HUVEC. CD9 could attenuate EVT invasion under the influence of an oxygen environment and maternal endothelial cells, proposing CD9 as a potential regulator of human placentation. PMID: 27780531
As for 18Lin(-), CD34(-) HSCs are characterized by low expression of the tetraspanin CD9, which promotes homing, and high expression of the peptidase CD26, which inhibits homing. PMID: 28687990
The findings suggest that, in contrast with previous models, the ligand-binding site of integrin alphaVbeta3, binds to the constant region (helices A and B) of the EC2 domain of CD9, CD81, and CD151 antigens. PMID: 27993971
Data suggest that CD9 should be further evaluated as a target for glioblastoma treatment. PMID: 26573230
Collectively, using tetraspanin CD9 in tandem with E-cadherin as a biomarker in renal cell carcinoma will help to not only distinguish between types, but also predict the metastatic potential of RCC. PMID: 26855131
Data indicate that CD9 is implicated in BCC invasiveness and metastases by cellular mechanisms that involve specific CD9+ plasma membrane protrusions of BCCs. PMID: 25762645
CD9-enriched microdomains negatively regulate LPS-induced receptor formation by preventing CD14 from accumulating into lipid rafts. [Review] PMID: 26378766
Results indicate that CD9 downregulation promoted pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration through at least in part, enhancing the cell surface expression of EGFR. PMID: 25955689
CD9 expression is upregulated and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients PMID: 26045817
Although the current findings did not prove any hypothesis, the indispensable role of CD9 in fertilization process was not excluded and the precise role of CD9 remains unexplained. [review] PMID: 25536312
CD9 plays a role in the dysmegakaryopoiesis that occurs in primary myelofibrosis. PMID: 25840601
High CD9 is associated with B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. PMID: 26320102
These results suggested that the mechanism underlying CD9-induced suppression of cell proliferation may involve the inhibition of phosphorylation of EGFR and the activity of PI3K/Akt and MAPK/Erk signaling pathways PMID: 25760022
OY-TES-1 downregulation in liver cancer cells inhibits cell proliferation by upregulating CD and downregulating NANOG. PMID: 25673160
Low levels of CD9 coincidental with a novel nonsense mutation in glycoprotein Ibbeta in a patient with Bernard-Soulier syndrome. PMID: 26275786
The cysteine residues involved in the formation of the disulfide bridges in CD9 EC2 were all essential for inhibiting multinucleated giant cell formation but a conserved glycine residue in the tetraspanin-defining 'CCG' motif was not. PMID: 25551757
alteration in CD9 expression was sufficient to profoundly disrupt cellular actin arrangement and endogenous cell contraction by interfering with RhoA signaling. PMID: 25184334
The mechanism responsible for this negative regulation exerted by CD9 on LFA-1 adhesion does not involve changes in the affinity state of this integrin but seems to be related to alterations in its state of aggregation. PMID: 26003300
The results demonstrate that hypoxia regulates CD9 expression and CD9-mediated keratinocyte migration via the p38/MAPK pathway. PMID: 25200404
Report shows that breast cancer cells contain a nuclear CD9 pool and that the abrogation of CD9 expression results in multipolar mitoses and polynucleation. PMID: 25103498
this study indicated that sialylation involved in the development of MDR of AML cells probably through ST3GAL5 or ST8SIA4 regulating the activity of PI3K/Akt signaling and the expression of P-gp and MRP1. PMID: 24531716
switch from alphavbeta5 to alphavbeta6 integrin plays a key role in CD9-regulated cell migration and MMP-9 activation in keratinocytes PMID: 25265322
High expression of CD9 was statistically associated with older patients PMID: 24553302
CD9 and CD63 tetraspanins block HIV-1-induced cell-cell fusion at the transition from hemifusion to pore opening. PMID: 24608085
Loss of CD9 expression is associated with enhancement of invasive potential of malignant mesothelioma. PMID: 24466195
CD9 and CD151 support integrin-mediated signaling at the immunological synapse. PMID: 24723389
Introduction of CD9 expression in Raji cells resulted in significantly increased cell proliferation and HDAC activity compared to mock transfected Raji cells. PMID: 24747564
Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor and CD9 are likely implicated in processes that are highly relevant for MS lesion formation PMID: 24038577
this study points to EGFR as a key mediator between CD9-mediated pro-MMP-9 release and cellular invasion of HT1080 cells. PMID: 24246676
The second extracellular loop of CD9 was responsible for the upregulation of MMP-9 production. PMID: 23840773
This is the first study of the expression and prognostic potential of the tetraspanins in oral dysplasia. PMID: 24201754
Low CD9 expression is associated with malignant mesothelioma. PMID: 23128478
Both CD9/CD81-silenced cells and CD151-silenced cells showed delayed alpha3beta1-dependent cell spreading on laminin-332. PMID: 23613949
Data indicate that CD9 acts as scaffold and assembles a ternary JAM-A-CD9-alphavbeta3 integrin complex from which JAM-A is released upon bFGF stimulation. PMID: 23389628
these data suggest that CD9 is a novel marker for a human germinal center-B cell subset that is committed to plasma cell lineage. PMID: 23291167
CD9 overexpression was confirmed in osteotropic cells. CD9 was significantly overexpressed in bone metastases versus primary tumors and visceral metastatic lesions. PMID: 23225418
tetraspanin CD9 modulates molecular organization of integrins in lymphatic endothelial cells, thereby supporting several functions required for lymphangiogenesis PMID: 23223239
Low CD9 expression is associated with gallbladder neoplasms PMID: 22613496
identifies human male germ cells with capability of long-term survival and cell turnover in the xenogeneic testis environment PMID: 22592495
Knockdown of CD9 by siRNA and blockage of CD9 activity by ALB6 in ovarian cancer cells demonstrated that constitutive activation of NF-kappaB is CD9 dependent and that CD9 is involved in anti-apoptosis PMID: 22095071
CD9 increases GCM1 expression via the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway, resulting in the increase in ERVWE1 expression. PMID: 19692500
The absence or down-regulation of CD9 expression and point mutation may play a considerable role in the pathway of the malignant transformation in the BEAS-2B cells induced by mineral powder. PMID: 17997888
CD9 associates with ADAM17 and, through this interaction, negatively regulates the sheddase activity of ADAM17. PMID: 21365281